Bit of a case of science catching up to what observant hobbyists have known all along, I think. Mine absolutely know me from strangers, know what food containers mean, get excited when fish in nearby tanks are feeding, and other similar things. I have a 13 yr. old kapampa gibberosa male that has invented little games, like capturing an air bubble at the surface then diving to the bottom of the tank and releasing it with an audible pop (if you're close enough to hear it) and repeating this for several minutes. Sometimes he's trying to get me to feed him, other times he simply seems to be passing the time.